Entrepreneurship Development and Poverty Alleviation/ Changyu Jung


Poverty is one of the great obstacles that many people in the world face. Poverty can be caused by low productivity of households, and these households face financial constraints and a lack of incentives for entrepreneurship. The author says that the best cure for this poverty relief is to encourage more in business activities and start new venture businesses through entrepreneurship. The entrepreneurial process is important for successful entrepreneurs. The government's policies on economic growth or poverty have not had a significant impact on entrepreneurship activities, and most beneficiaries have not gained much satisfaction from the government's programs. Programs such as entrepreneurship training can help poor small business owners grow their businesses and give themselves and others a chance to escape poverty. For this development of entrepreneurship, the focus should be on entrepreneurship training, participation in small and medium enterprises, strengthening youth capacity through education, and collaboration between government and universities and industries. This can promote employment and ease poverty.

What was interesting was that the author saw that poverty could not be solved by measures such as wealth redistribution and support for the poor people. The author saw that poverty could eventually be alleviated through training, education and job creation through the development of entrepreneurship. The author says that the development of entrepreneurship helps start new start-ups, creates employment through the expansion of existing start-ups, increases social wealth by increasing new markets, new industries, new technologies, new institutional forms, new jobs and productivity, thus helping to fight poverty. I didn't think this view was that different from the original view. I thought that developing entrepreneurship to reduce poverty was the same way that in the end, through education and training, individual capacity was strengthened and many opportunities to participate in economic activities. However, I think the way the author argues is that poverty cannot be solved by simply redistributing wealth. What is important is to create the capacity for individuals to participate in economic activities.

What do you think should be the first priority to reduce poverty? Is it effective to give income to the poor by providing in-kind support in kind? Or is it effective to give them an experience of entrepreneurship and to make them actively participate in economic activities?

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